The BOJ intervened twice by purchase Yen at 9 trillion or 57 billion USD. The intervention was considered the highest ever operation in a single week. The BOJ spent 9188.1 billon or 6 billion USD for 2 intervention operations in 2022.
The 400 pip drop for the 2022 intervention held as BOJ interest rates supported the lower USD/JPY price while the recent intervention resulted in failure as USD/JPY lacked the proper lower interest rate level to sustain a USD/JPY fall.
Interest rates must view in terms of JGB’s as supporters of interest rates, USD/JPY and the JGB market. At the end of 2023, foreigners held 66% of T Bills, 29% banks and 2.7% for the BOJ. Combined T Bills and JGB’s, the BOJ holds 47%, Banks 13.1%, foreigners 13.5% and 15% to Life Insurance companies.
10 year JGB Futures trading volume, yields and volatility is at the highest levels dating to 2013. Regional banks dominate in JGB transactions at all maturity levels while City Banks monopolize the T Bill market.
While bond traders and Exporters enjoy a profitable free money field day, Japanese households suffer under a weak Yen. Ueda Man offered no relief to households by the recent BOJ raise but instead assisted bond traders.
YCC’s January adjustment, elimination and Ueda Man’s raise offered a continuation to a perfect upslope in the JGB yield curve both from a Spot Yield and Compound yield basis from 1 to 40 year maturities.
The most vital mid point at the 10 year bottomed at 0.54 in December / January and traded to 0.93 in April. The 10 year traded 40 points higher in 4 of the past 5 months.
While interest rates traded the required 10 points since the BOJ raise and 40 points to the 10 year, a 2 tier system of money market trading was created by trades in either JGB’s or interest rates and at various maturities.
The BOJ and Japan’s money masters view the tier system as an elimination to form 1 big long yield curve instead of a separate interest and JGB curve.
The danger to the extraordinary and unusual money market developments is yields trade higher or spiral out of control by the vulnerability of Asia, China/ Taiwan, economics, natural disasters, wars and missiles fired in Asia or Tokyo. Investors will short JGB’s faster than a lightening strike and USD/JPY drops like a rock.
Created by the new yield curve arrangements was masses upon masses of supports to USD/JPY to the point USD/JPY becomes a permanent weak currency and no shorts exist.
5 Year Averages
Currency, financial market prices and economics to Inflation and GDP trade within the context of 5 year averages. Currencies trade within 2 and 400 pips on either side of the 5 year average. The 10 year yield trades 2 points above, SPX trades 1000 points, 600 points for XAU/USD.
NFP trades 12,000 jobs just above the 5 year average at 163.000 from 175,000. GDP trades 3.04 at the 2 year average and 3.38 for Inflation at the 2 year average.
Correlations across all currencies and other financial market instruments trade within 50% and 60%. All markets trade extremely tight in compressed ranges due to low correlations. Required is normal market correlations at 80% and 90% to create wider trade ranges. This may require price breaks at 5 year averages.
Above 5 Year averages: XAU/USD, DXY, M1, M2, USD/JPY, 10 year yield, SPX 500, NFP, Fed Funds, Cocoa, JPY cross pairs, EUR/CAD, GBP/CAD, EUR/NZD, GBP/NZD, AUD/NZD, USD/CAD, EUR/AUD, GBP/AUD, EUR/GBP, CHF/JPY.
Below 5 year averages: Inflation, GDP, EUR/USD, GBP/USD, AUD/USD, NZD/USD, USD/CHF, CHF Cross pairs, AUD/CAD, NZD/CAD.
Week
EUR/USD big levels and overbought at 1.0813, 1.0833 and giant level at 1.0868. Short at 1.0800’s is the only trade for best profits. Bottoms are located at 1.0765 and 1.0725.
AUD/USD 0.6552 Vs 0.6733. No changes in months. Short is the way this week.
DXY 104.66 is upon us. DXY trades 104.66 to 106.50. Bottoms trade this week at 104.95 and 104.72.
GBP/USD Big breaks and shorts at 1.2541, 1.2563, 1.2586. Bottom at 1.2464.
USD/JPY targets 154.99 and 193.67 for GBP/JPY, EUR/JPY 166.11.
Wide rangers trade oversold as EUR/NZD, GBP/NZD, GBP/AUD, EUR/AUD. GBP/AUD targets 1.9044 easily and 1.6389 EUR/AUD.
GBP/NZD higher must break 2.0856 and 1.7904 EUR/NZD.
EUR/CAD and GBP/CAD trade above 5 year averages while AUD/CAD and NZD/CAD trade below. This situation can’t hold as all must trade on one side of the 5 year.
EUR/CHF and GBP/CHF trade above 5 year averages while AUD/CHF, NZD/CHF and CAD/CHF trade below. USD/CHF trades below.
Overall markets are trading in bad form under low correlations, short ranges, compressed averages and warrants a stronger move to breakout.
Brian Twomey